Trigonometric Functions 3. 4. 5. 6. Example 2: Prove that cos x 1 + sin x = tan ( 4 - x 2 ) . Solution: LHS = cos x 1 + sin x = sin ( 2 - x) 1 + cos ( 2 - x) = 2 sin ( 4 - x 2 ) cos ( 4 - x 2 ) 2 cos 2 ( 4 - x 2 ) = tan ( 4 - x 2 ) = RHS Example 3: Show that 2+ 2+ 2+2 cos 8 = 2 cos Solution: LHS = 2+ 2+ 2+2 cos 8 = 2+ 2+ 2+2 (1+ cos 8 ) = 2+ 2+ (2cos 4 ) (∵ cos 2𝜃 = 2 cos 2 -1 ) = 2+ 4 cos 2 2 (∵ cos 2𝜃 = 2 cos 2 -1 ) ...